Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Addressing A Letter to Two People
Addressing A Letter to Two People  Addressing A Letter to Two People  Addressing A Letter to Two People                                      By Maeve Maddox                                            	  One post often leads to another. The recent article ââ¬Å"Conventional Letter Salutations in Englishâ⬠ garnered several questions about how to address a letter to a married couple who have different titles and/or different surnames.   Traditional letter-writing etiquette is based on traditional professional and marital patterns derived from the following assumptions:  1. A married couple is made up of a man and a woman.  2. The manââ¬â¢s name, with the appropriate honorific, goes first.  3. A married woman takes her husbandââ¬â¢s surname.  4. A married womanââ¬â¢s given name is not part of the address or salutation.  Based on these assumptions, traditional etiquette dictates the following forms:  Address  Mr. and Mrs. Charles Simpson  Dr. and Mrs. Charles Simpson  Rev. and Mrs. Charles Simpson  Salutation  Dear Mr. and Mrs. Simpson  Dear Dr. and Mrs. Simpson  Dear Rev. and Mrs. Simpson  Nowadays, however, when some people question even the conventional use of Dear to begin a business letter, how to address a letter can be a hotly contested topic.  Many married women still prefer the ââ¬Å"Mr. and Mrs.â⬠ form, but others feel marginalized by it. As a result, recent guides to letter-writing give the following as acceptable options:  Mr. Charles and Mrs. Jane Simpson  Mr. Charles and Ms. Jane Simpson  Note: In traditional etiquette, the form ââ¬Å"Mrs. Jane Simpsonâ⬠ signifies that the woman so addressed is divorced.  In modern usage, when a form other than ââ¬Å"Mr. and Mrs. [surname]â⬠ is used, the womanââ¬â¢s name goes first:  Mrs. Jane Simpson and Mr. Charles Simpson  Jane and Charles Simpson  Dear Jane and Charles  An editor at The Chicago Manual of Style considers any of the following as proper forms for a business salutation to a married couple:  Dear Mr. and Mrs. Stern  Dear Irene and Mike Stern  Dear Mike and Irene Stern  When members of the couple have different titles, some commentators think that the traditional male-female order should be maintained. For example, if the wife has a doctorate and the husband hasnââ¬â¢t, the form would be ââ¬Å"Dear Mr. and Dr. Simpson.â⬠  Other authorities, like The Gregg Reference Manual, state that the higher-ranking title should go first: ââ¬Å"Dear Dr. and Mr. Simpson.â⬠ If both members of the couple are entitled to be addressed as ââ¬Å"Dr.,â⬠ then they may be addressed as ââ¬Å"Dear Drs. Simpson.â⬠  Another result of changing norms is the necessity to decide how to address a couple that does not share a surname.    Robert Hickey, author of Honor  Respect, The Official Guide to Names, Titles, and Forms of Address, offers a solution that covers every kind of couple: heterosexual, homosexual, married, and unmarried-but-living-together.  When each member of a couple uses a different surname, list each name fully, putting them in alphabetical order by family name:  Dr. Geoffrey Baxter and Dr. Alice Goodwin  For partners in a same-sex couple, list them in alphabetical order by family name:  Ms. Angela Esposito and Ms. Shara Patel  Mr. Liam Oââ¬â¢Hare and Mr. Darin Washington  Some same-sex couples opt to share a surname. In that case, arrange the names in alphabetical order by given name:  Ms. Angela Patel and Ms. Shara Patel.  Bottom line: If you know the couple, you should know how they prefer to be addressed.  If you are addressing a letter to people you do not know well, choose a respectful form of address that suits the occasion.                                          Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily!                Keep learning! Browse the Business Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Compared "to" or Compared "with"?50 Synonyms for ââ¬Å"Ideaâ⬠Continue and "Continue on"    
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